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	<title>Bowblog &#187; Ofcom</title>
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		<title>Ofcom entry &#8216;a bit boring&#8217; says author</title>
		<link>http://bowblog.com/2007/07/23/ofcom-entry-a-bit-boring-says-author/</link>
		<comments>http://bowblog.com/2007/07/23/ofcom-entry-a-bit-boring-says-author/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jul 2007 15:33:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Bowbrick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ofcom]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bowblog.com/?p=1118</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>That <a href="http://www.bowblog.com/archives/001847.html">Ofcom entry</a> was a bit boring wasn&#8217;t it? Even by my standards. Two or three people have told me they actually fell asleep while reading it &ndash; one while driving a school bus at speed in heavy traffic. So I feel obliged to come back and provide a pithier summary. I think it&#8217;s like this:</p>
	<p><strong>Almost everyone</strong> in new media and broadcast wants a new public service commissioning vehicle called the <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk/consult/condocs/pspnewapproach/">PSP</a> to start funneling license fee money into new interactive content.</p>
	<p><strong>There&#8217;s <em>no good argument </em>for the PSP</strong> because the conditions that produced the original public service media settlement no longer exist.</p>
	<p><strong>Ofcom is obliged to take into account</strong> the interests of all relevant stakeholders in producing recommendations. Consequently it&#8217;s going to be very hard for Ofcom to say &#8216;no&#8217; to the PSP (although there&#8217;ll be some cheese-paring for sure).</p>
	<p><strong>So we&#8217;ll probably get one anyway</strong>.</p>
	<p><strong>Don&#8217;t get me wrong</strong>. I think that&#8217;s probably a pretty good thing. But we should take a bit of time to decide why, in a post-scarcity, post-Reith, post-Internet world we should subsidise the creation of content and services in the absence of classical market failure.</p>
	<p>Was that better?</p>

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		<title>Reinventing public service media</title>
		<link>http://bowblog.com/2007/07/18/reinventing-public-service-media/</link>
		<comments>http://bowblog.com/2007/07/18/reinventing-public-service-media/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 12:33:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Bowbrick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ofcom]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bowblog.com/?p=1115</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Influential people at media regulator <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk" title="The UK's media and communications super-regulator">Ofcom</a> think that public service media is in danger. They think that in a few years if we do nothing there&#8217;ll be a huge hole in public service provision. People will start to miss out, some social groups will suffer more than others and public service goals will go unmet.</p>
	<p>After three years of consultation and debate they&#8217;ve published a big <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk/consult/condocs/pspnewapproach/" title="A new approach to public service content in the digtial media age">report</a> about the likely shape of the public service media in the future (they call it the &#8216;Public Service Publisher&#8217; or PSP).</p>
	<p>The <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk/consult/condocs/pspnewapproach/" title="A new approach to public service content in the digital media age">report</a>, which came out in January, is fascinating and well worth the download but it leaves big questions unanswered. Ofcom&#8217;s persuasive but essentially unsupported premise is that we need a new model for public service media because the old one is worn out.</p>
	<p>The existing public service platform (essentially terrestrial broadcast TV) is shrinking and fragmenting while competitive pressure makes it harder and harder to justify giving over valuable airtime to minority-interest PS programming.</p>
	<p>Common sense says that you can&#8217;t achieve expanding public service goals while your audience is shrinking. There&#8217;s no point at all in educating, entertaining and informing the vanishing rump of mainstream broadcast viewers into their twilight years.</p>
	<p>The slow decay of the current public service set-up is self-evident but not a good enough reason on its own to build a shiny new network-era replacement. Neither is the fact that cool and/or socially important things are happening in interactive media.</p>
	<p>The geeks and the new media lobbyists have got predictably over-excited. They imagine a groovy, distributed, networked, bottom-up companion for the BBC (and the other public service providers) that hoovers up &pound;50M+ of Government and/or licence fee funding.</p>
	<p>Their dream entity will use web 2.0 methods to build out a clever, accessible library of content and services on the internet model (and, while we&#8217;re at it, fund a new generation of independent production houses in the way C4 funded all those little telly shops twenty years ago). So far so persuasive.</p>
	<p>Ofcom&#8217;s job is not to rubber stamp industry fantasies, though. The regulator must first decide there really is a hole in the ozone layer of public service provision, then decide what&#8217;s actually missing (let&#8217;s assume it&#8217;s not reality TV formats or cookery shows).</p>
	<p>The whole of the existing public service framework belongs to the long, grey era before multi-channel TV, before the net, before mobile apps, social networking, Wikipedia, YouTube, blogging, WoW, Twitter &#8211; before Tony Blackburn for that matter. The media landscape is orders of magnitude broader and more accessible than it was when Lord Reith brought the tablets down from the mountain.</p>
	<p>And it&#8217;s not just the &#8216;new media&#8217; that are richer and more useful. Consult the magazine selection in a newsagent or the three-for-two table in a bookshop next time they let you out: there&#8217;s never been a better selection of printed media and it&#8217;s never been cheaper. Public service rules written when a working class family&#8217;s weekly exposure to print media was an evening paper on weekdays and the People&#8217;s Friend at the weekend can&#8217;t possibly apply today.</p>
	<p>Across the board, media is better and more plentiful that it&#8217;s ever been. It&#8217;s also more participative, user-generated and bottom-up. The risk is that while <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk" title="The UK's media and communications super-regulator">Ofcom</a> and license fee-protected media worry about charter renewal, license fee uprating and a new public service settlement, commercial, advertiser-funded media is busy building out the de facto public service infrastructure of the future &#8211; on the Internet.</p>
	<p>The heresy that <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk" title="The UK's media and communications super-regulator">Ofcom</a> must face up to, before it does anything else, is simple: what if we don&#8217;t need any more public service media?</p>
	<p>Of course, building out a user-generated &#8216;BBC 2.0&#8242; on the net &#8211; a haven for community capacity-building, local participation, democratic scrutiny of public institutions, investment in social capital and all the other entirely worthwhile preoccupations of the tech utopians &#8211; would hardly be a bad thing.</p>
	<p>Meanwhile, only a handful of big commercial media owners are brave enough to put their heads above the parapet and argue for the removal of the BBC&#8217;s special status and an even smaller group of free market legislators support them.</p>
	<p>The seventy-five year-old implicit contract that sustains the public&#8217;s tolerance of the most expensive subsidised media infrastructure in the world is still in force. There&#8217;s no public pressure for Gordon Brown to unravel the Beeb and its supporting culture at all so, let&#8217;s face it, the PSP is probably a done deal.</p>
	<p>Still, you can&#8217;t run an expensive, vastly influential public institution on autopilot and there must be no indefinite lease on the public&#8217;s attention. If, as is quite possible, there&#8217;s no real need for a PSP, Ofcom&#8217;s unpleasant task is to say so.</p>

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		<title>Have we had a good week then?</title>
		<link>http://bowblog.com/2007/07/13/have-we-had-a-good-week-then/</link>
		<comments>http://bowblog.com/2007/07/13/have-we-had-a-good-week-then/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2007 10:01:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Bowbrick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ofcom]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bowblog.com/?p=1114</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/bowbrick/sets/72157600784562684/" title="Channel 4's Stuart Cosgrove kicks off the weigh-in"><img alt="Stuart Cosgrove, nations and regions guy at Channel 4, speaking at Ofcom" src="http://www.bowblog.com/archives/images/cosgrove.jpg" width="360" height="270" vspace="2" border="0" /></a>
<p>I went down to <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk">Ofcom</a> yesterday to speak to a small &#8216;stakeholder conference&#8217; about what they&#8217;re calling a &#8216;PSP&#8217; (Public Service Publisher). I&#8217;ll write a proper entry about the PSP later but, in the meantime, there are some pics from the session <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/bowbrick/sets/72157600784562684/" title="Click for some pics of the PSP seminar held at Ofcom on 12 July 2007">here</a>. I showed the pics to my wife and she said the whole thing looked a bit too much like a <a href="http://www.weightwatchers.co.uk">Weight Watchers</a> meeting for her liking&#8230;</p>

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		<title>Watching Ofcomwatch</title>
		<link>http://bowblog.com/2005/02/05/watching-ofcomwatch/</link>
		<comments>http://bowblog.com/2005/02/05/watching-ofcomwatch/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Feb 2005 01:38:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Bowbrick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ofcom]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bowblog.com/?p=725</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>If you&#8217;ve been watching <a href="http://www.ofcomwatch.co.uk/">Ofcomwatch</a> for a while you&#8217;ll have seen it grow from a sort of scrappy&#8230; er&#8230; scrapbook on the new regulator to something really quite slick and useful. If you&#8217;re watching <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk">Ofcom</a> you&#8217;ll need these guys &ndash; there are probably only a handful of people who understand <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk">the regulator&#8217;s</a>&#8216;s Byzantine org chart like they do.</p>

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		<title>Your tax dollar in action&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://bowblog.com/2004/12/15/your-tax-dollar-in-action/</link>
		<comments>http://bowblog.com/2004/12/15/your-tax-dollar-in-action/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Dec 2004 13:53:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve Bowbrick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ofcom]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bowblog.com/?p=687</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><a href="http://www.bowblog.com/archives/images/ofcom_crowd_left_800.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bowblog.com/archives/images/ofcom_crowd_left_800.html','popup','width=800,height=532,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img alt="The Ofcom PSP seminar crowd, stage left" src="http://www.bowblog.com/archives/images/ofcom_crowd_left_150.jpg" width="150" height="100" border="0" vspace="2" /></a><a href="http://www.bowblog.com/archives/images/ofcom_crowd_right_800.html" onclick="window.open('http://www.bowblog.com/archives/images/ofcom_crowd_right_800.html','popup','width=800,height=532,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false"><img alt="The Ofcom PSP seminar crowd, stage right" src="http://www.bowblog.com/archives/images/ofcom_crowd_right_150.jpg" width="150" height="100" border="0" vspace="2" hspace="2" /></a><br />I&#8217;ve been meaning to blog this for ages but I just haven&#8217;t been able to form the words in my head. Why? Anyway, I&#8217;ve been helping a sort of loose consortium, led by legendary geek hate figure <a href="http://www.immediatefuture.co.uk/131">David Docherty</a> (don&#8217;t worry, he <a href="http://media.guardian.co.uk/newmedia/comment/0,7496,843324,00.html" title="Dig your own hole, The Guardian, 19 November 2002">didn&#8217;t do it</a>), who used to be fabulously important at the BBC and then at Telewest but whose timing could have been a bit better (like leaving the Beeb just as the crash started). David brought together top media folks from Accenture and BT and from old-fashioned TV production&#8230; and me&#8230; to brainstorm a response to Ofcom&#8217;s absolutely fascinating <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk/consultations/past/psp/timmypsp/?a=87101">mock tender document</a> for a new ?300M per year &#8216;Public Service Publisher&#8217; (which came out of the regulator&#8217;s recent <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk/codes_guidelines/broadcasting/tv/psb_review/reports/112799/?a=87101">Review of Public Service Broadcasting</a>). Lots of people have heaped praise on <a href="http://www.ofcom.org.uk">Ofcom</a> for this very left-field response to the challenges of post-analogue switch-off public service media. I think it&#8217;s a very clever and very appropriate response too.
<p>So the <a href="http://media.guardian.co.uk/mediaguardian/story/0,7558,1367069,00.html" title="How to spend ?300m, The Guardian, 6 December 2004">mock tender process</a> saw us presenting with two other consortia to an overheated roomful of the biggest names in media (mostly TV). The idea is to gather ideas before a real tender process can start next year. I&#8217;m pleased to say that ours was the clear winner on the day (<a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/2164456.stm" title="Chief quits at troubled Telewest, BBC News Online, 31 July 2002">Adam Singer</a>, chair of the X-Factor-style <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/bowbrick/1916896/in/set-48582/">judging panel</a>, actually came over and told us: &#8220;Game over. You won&#8221;). To be fair, the other two tenders were also fascinating: one was from a consortium of museums and the other a much more conventional TV-led group, including Fremantle Media and Vodafone (they probably won&#8217;t want to claim claim credit for the absolutely horrible word: &#8216;<a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Mobisode">mobisode</a>&#8216;, used liberally in their presentation).
<p>Our presentation went under the name &#8216;Six&#8217;, which is, I think, David&#8217;s in-joke about how this &#8216;channel&#8217; will be positioned in relation to the other public service broadcasters. The exciting things about the proposal, from my point of view, are: that it makes no assumption about the primary channel (the net will be at least as important as TV, radio etc.), that it suggests an &#8216;open source&#8217; approach to commissioned content (it&#8217;ll be a Creative Commons platform from day one) and that it&#8217;s utterly bottom-up (we envisage a very light-weight commissioning process that&#8217;s hyper-automated and that could actually be reduced to a set of APIs &ndash; how cool is that?).
<p>Anyway, here&#8217;s <a href="http://www.bowblog.com/archives/files/bowbrick_channel_6_pres.ppt">the presentation</a>, in horrible Powerpoint form (I&#8217;ll see if I can convert it to HTML later). We&#8217;d be fascinated to get your feedback on this.
<p>Owen Gibson <a href="http://media.guardian.co.uk/mediaguardian/story/0,7558,1367069,00.html" title="How to spend ?300m, The Guardian, 6 December 2004">wrote the seminar up</a> for The Guardian and I put <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/bowbrick/sets/48582/">some pics</a> on <a href="http://www.flickr.com">flickr.com</a>.</p>

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